The liturgical year observed by the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, rooted in ancient Egyptian traditions and the Julian calendar, begins on September 11th. This calendar determines the dates of major feasts, fasts, and commemorations central to Coptic Christian worship and spiritual life. For instance, the Feast of Nayrouz, the Coptic New Year, falls on this date, marking the beginning of a new agricultural cycle and commemorating the martyrs of the Diocletian persecution.
Maintaining this distinct calendar preserves a rich heritage and strengthens the Coptic community’s identity. It provides a framework for observing sacred times, fostering spiritual discipline, and passing down traditions through generations. The unique calculation of this calendar, differing from the Gregorian calendar used by many in the world, underscores the distinct history and theological significance of the Coptic Orthodox tradition, highlighting its continuity from the early Church. It connects modern Coptic Christians to the ancient rhythms of faith and the sacrifices of their predecessors.
